How to write comparative sentences in English
When it comes to comparing two things in English, we use comparative sentences. It helps us express the differences between two things, people or ideas. Comparative sentences are constructed by using the comparative form of the adjective. In this article, we are going to show you how to write comparative sentences in English.
The structure of comparative sentences
Comparative sentences are formed by using the comparative form of the adjective followed by 'than'. The basic structure is:
Subject + verb + comparative adjective + than + object.
For example, "The dog is bigger than the cat." Here, 'bigger' is the comparative form of the adjective 'big' and 'than' is used to compare the size of the dog with the cat.
Comparative form of adjectives
Comparative form of adjectives is used to compare two things or people. There are various ways to form comparative adjectives:
For one syllable adjectives, we add '-er' at the end of the adjective. For example, 'big' becomes 'bigger'.
For adjectives that end with 'y', we remove 'y' and add '-ier'. For example, 'happy' becomes 'happier'.
For adjectives that end with a consonant and 'e', we remove the 'e' and add '-er'. For example, 'nice' becomes 'nicer'.
For adjectives that have more than one syllable, we add 'more' before the adjective. For example, 'beautiful' becomes 'more beautiful'.
Exceptions in comparative sentences
There are some exceptions to the basic comparative sentence structure. Here are some examples:
Use 'as...as' to show two things are equal. For example, "The cat is as big as the dog."
Use 'not as...as' to show two things are not equal. For example, "This car is not as fast as that car."
Use 'the same...as' to show that two things are identical. For example, "My phone is the same color as your phone."
Use 'much' before the comparative adjective to show a big difference in degree. For example, "This book is much longer than that book."
Conclusion
Comparative sentences are a crucial part of the English language and used to make comparisons between two things or people. It's important to understand the structure of comparative sentences and the different forms of comparative adjectives. So next time you need to compare two things, use comparative sentences to express the differences.
