The Perfect Guide to Pronouncing the 26 Letters of the English Alphabet
Hearing and speaking proper English is essential in various aspects of life. And, one of the basics of the language is knowing how to pronounce each letter of the alphabet correctly. So, let's dive into each pronunciation below.
Aa - The letter Aa is pronounced as "ay" in English words like day, may, say, and way. It can also be pronounced as "ah" in words like "cat" or "hat."
Bb - Pronounce the letter Bb as "bee." However, be careful not to confuse it with the letter Vv's "vee."
Cc - In English, the letter Cc has two pronunciations. When Cc is followed by "e," "i," or "y," it sounds like "s," as in "cent," "cinema," and "cycle." When it comes before other letters, it is pronounced as "k," such as in "cat" and "cool."
Dd - The letter Dd is pronounced as "dee" in words such as deer, day, desk, and donkey.
Ee - Similar to Aa, the letter Ee can be pronounced as "ee" as in "see" or "tea," or "eh" as in "egg" or "bet."
Ff - Pronounce the letter Ff as "eff," as it sounds like the beginning of the word "effort."
Gg - In English, when the letter Gg is followed by "e," "i," or "y," it sounds like "j" as in "gentle," "giraffe," and "gym." Otherwise, it is pronounced like "gun" or "goat."
Hh - The letter Hh is said as "aitch," and it is silent when it appears at the beginning of some words like "honor" and "hour."
Ii - The letter Ii's pronunciation is like the word "eye," or it can sound like the letter Ee in "pin," "sit," and "mission."
Jj - Pronounce the letter Jj as "jay," which is similar to the letter Gg's former pronunciation.
Kk - The letter Kk is pronounced as "kay" and is often found at the beginning or end of words such as "kite" and "ask."
Ll - In English, the letter Ll's pronunciation is "ell" or "el." You can hear this in words such as "lion" or "travel."
Mm - The letter Mm is pronounced as "em" and sounds like the beginning of the word "email."
Nn - In the English language, the letter Nn is said as "enn," which can be heard in words such as "new" and "noon."
Oo - Similar to Aa and Ee, the letter Oo can have two pronunciations. It can sound like "oh" as in "go," "home," and "over." Or, it can be like "oa" in "soap" or "coach."
Pp - The letter Pp is pronounced "pee" as in words such as "people" and "potatoes."
Qq - The letter Qq is almost always followed by the letter Uu. Together, they form the sound "kw" as in "queen" or "quick."
Rr - In English, the letter Rr is pronounced as "arr" or "ar." You can hear this in words like "car," "start," and "marsh."
Ss - Pronounce the letter Ss as "ess," just like the beginning of the word "essential."
Tt - The letter Tt is said as "tee" in English; you can hear this sound in words such as "time," "table," and "tar."
Uu - The letter Uu has two sounds. The first is "you," which sounds like its name; and the second is like "uh" as in the word "but."
Vv - Pronounce the letter Vv as "vee," which is similar to the letter Bb's pronunciation, except with your upper teeth touching your lower lip.
Ww - The letter Ww's pronunciation is "double you," which represents the two "u" sounds combined.
Xx - In English, the letter Xx is pronounced as "eks," which is the first part of words like "exercise" and "extra."
Yy - The letter Yy has two sounds. The first is like "ee" as in "key," and the second is like "ih" as in words such as "gym" and "system."
Zz - Finally, the letter Zz is said as "zee" in English, and it sounds similar to the word "sea."
In conclusion, mastering English pronunciation begins with understanding the sounds of each letter of the alphabet. With this guide, you can confidently speak any word in English like a native.